So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. This dissertation concentrates on responsible business in the neoliberal era. Justice Reform SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. podcast transcripts and podcast transcription services. What are some of the other forms of slavery by another name? Transcripts are generated using a combination of speech recognition software and human transcribers, and may contain errors. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. (1904). The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. endobj Email: zep@zinnedproject.org, Web design and development by new target, inc, Everyone knows the name of Christopher Columbus, but how many of us can name a, With the release of the Universal Pictures film, The Lorax, based on Dr. Seusss classic, While womens history should be taught all year, we can use this month to examine, What a timely and important film this is. Yet in spite of the great strides, vestiges of peonage remain in concrete and highly visible ways. This essay on Slavery by Another Name Documentary was written and submitted by your fellow qEW_ wN %IdB5kW;5wK-* %*]uM5(g :tik wyEosP(Uo;Vu Lc3PN &/3ARnK ]\6N2Rj2 A. and encouraged segregation, 1. Electronic Inspiration LLC. Furthermore, the entire structure of a white-topped hierarchy with a black "deviant" subordinate culture created long-lasting resentments. 1. That led to some reforms. February 13, 2012 8:31 AM. Marcus Garvey: Look for Me in the Whirlwind. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. 4 0 obj Peonage exhibits the role of racism in American society, reveals the systematic ways racism was used to perpetuate white hegemony, and explains the impact on generations of African-Americans. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War. We still have convict leasing by another name. % yIA% u|\Xm\klEg:yyR$D"9X$BV%eE(x~p acDm|1N:HlMH6GGX]~{(21Da(cz!}0 Ay1\gG\LfpHvpUOyqql6l^oz+>~c^gj]JqB2EDSWi#)w They also recruited lower class through a zero sum gain to place them in competition with Blacks. Documentary 2012. Slavery is one of the most controversial and critical parts of the history of the United States of America, which is often reflected in the films, books, and series. 20 Up-and-Comers to Watch in the Slavery By Another Name Documentary Transcript Industry Slavery by Another Name. The book Slavery by Another Name by award-winning journalist Douglas Blackmon documents how African Americans in Alabama and throughout the South were re-enslaved in the years following the Civil War, due in part to laws specifically written to facilitate the arbitrary arrest of African Americans. 2 0 obj Although it's not necessary to watch the full documentary in order to teach its history in the classroom, we do recommend viewing the film prior to introducing Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. Slavery by Another Name History Background By Nancy O'Brien Wagner, Bluestem Heritage Group Introduction For more than seventy-five years after the Emancipation Proclamation and the end of the Civil War, thousands of blacks were systematically forced to work against their will. The 90-minute documentary goes back in time to explain that while slavery was ending in the South in 1865, thousands of people of color were forcefully pulled into forced labor. They had a certain amount of economic freedom. 4 0 obj Slavery by Another Name is a ninety-minute documentary that challenges one of America's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into . Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a book by American writer Douglas A. Blackmon, published by Anchor Books in 2008. But beginning 20, 25 years, depending on the place, after the Civil War, a whole new regime of involuntary servitude began to be put in place all across the South, and hundreds of thousands of people were catastrophically affected. Given the problems associated with peonage, Black Codes, convict leasing, and other, Peonage impacted the ways otherwise well-meaning whites viewed blacks. This paper examines the ways in which these three systems continue to affect the lives of people today, even (as in the case of American slavery) the system itself, Slavery in the New World Doug Blackmon, author and co-executive producer of "Slavery by Another Name" on PBS tonight, thanks so much. As Cutler (2012) points out by citing the producer of the PBS documentary Slavery by Another Name, "vestiges remain, the industrial prison complexeven when you go to the South today, you go down to Alabama and Mississippiit's apparent." It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. Convict leasing in the days of peonage was a way Southern states and counties officially leased their convicts "to save money on prison construction and later to actually generate revenue," (Wagner, 2012, p. 2). 1. (bKis]E[0Frf8s8uV:DF6xtV&F1h^1KjaZ6\X%X&iQ::=~Rhn~XozZArBoPz^~][V+C8h\n/0/s,RdqT'ezQ4kyw|\f*]>o9jn!N,&;r~l!YjTa]:VXfg]5eos[#]PTQl~Y^]*d[6z~3*''7!?7WSi{5mE`]\]Yu,Fhs(lkN`hCqZ8x]mzI?a'" l?iVNE8*"Jb\,`,P"hEI(5sVH@ .YE!_'8 |p2r@8*,#`~2e>@YkL0 Writing in 1904, Chestnutt points out the problem with the slow eradication of slavery: "nothing is slower than social movements. R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc The mine was often filled with standing water around their ankles and their feet. Catalog Slavery by another name : Book . Before long, the "criminal" label becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. DuBois and other early 20th century thinkers helped to provide a framework for change, but it would take generations to those changes to manifest. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. To be very concise, slavery is the opposite of freedom. Any sights of disobedience were viewed as a crime and were highly punishable by the authorities. New York, Doubleday, 2008. %PDF-1.7 % He has written extensively on . America developed its own deep cultural rifts. The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. Citations contain only title, author, edition, publisher, and year published. Since 1940, even with all the problems that persist, since that time since 1970, even with all the problems that persist, African-Americans have achieved on a level economically and educationally, I think, that's unrivaled by any group of people in human history. A national film Project by the National Endowment for the Humanities, http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/, Programming Resources & Curriculum Materials. endstream endobj startxref Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? Slavery By Another Name reveals a dirty secret that has long been known in the historical community. Calls for continued subjugation were met by the sensitive, sane, and spiritually patient response of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. During the 16th century, outsiders settled in the Caribbean. Slavery by Another Name. African-Americans had few role models or community leaders to help them organize in order to overcome. . (2020, August 29). Prison system changed whereby private entities acquired convicts. Citation formats are based on standards as of July 2022. The documentary "Slavery by Another Name," financed in part by the National Endowment of the Humanities, estimates that 800,000 faced the corrupt justice system with "huge numbers of those . And the proof of that is that, once you get to the truly modern time, to 1970, and this really that's really the first point in time that we can really say African-Americans on a large scale begin to have real access to the mechanisms of achievement in America. 3. And by the early 20th century, the North had largely decided to let the South do what it wanted to with black people. Rise in prison population What were some of the laws that emerged throughout the south during Southern Redemption? Thank you. It's a story of terrible things done by Americans to other Americans. The same situation played itself out in a number of different ways including sharecropping schemes. 1. ""Slavery by Another Name" Documentary." A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. The Black Nationalism movement was a cohesive response to systematic oppression, and negative responses to Black Nationalism and Black Power prove that whites had no idea of the extent to which they had created a chasm in America. A glass of water is on the desk along with a smartphone, pen and papers. In a multi-step approach this work aims to present a new composition of perspectives on responsible business. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Society in Reconstruction (n.d.). Americans were very aware of it. Because they were put through the criminal justice system, African-Americans were collectively viewed as being dangerous criminals. Christina Comer, who discovered how her family profited from the system, comments that the story is important no matter how painful the reality is., For more information on this film, please visit: http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/. news Addeddate . Please check the corresponding audio before quoting in print. Introduction by Cornel West. We would leave the cells around 3:00 a.m. and return at 8:00 p.m., going the distance of three miles through rain or snow. Yet in spite of the great strides, vestiges of peonage remain in concrete and highly visible ways. Interviews with the descendants of victims and perpetrators resonate with a modern audience. endstream endobj 158 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/Outlines 95 0 R/Pages 151 0 R/StructTreeRoot 106 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 159 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 160 0 obj <>stream And through most of the period of time that this was happening, these forced labor camps tended to be 80 or 90 percent African-Americans. During the. 2. Directed by Sam Pollard, produced by Catherine Allan and Douglas Blackmon and written by Sheila Curran-Bernard, "Slavery by Another Name" shines a light on the injustices occurring after African Americans were freed, specifically in the South. Challenging the idea that slavery in the US ended with the Emancipation Proclamation, this documentary recounts how following the Civil War new forms of forced labor emerged, trapping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in a brutal system. Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . Now available in hardback and paperback as well as ebook! PBS-20130213-Slavery by Another Name [2012 Sundance Film Festival] by news. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. It was just named to the shortlist for an Oscar in the documentary category. CHARLES MILLS: As a young boy to see my father in the parade was one of the greatest things in the world. African-Americans understandably did not trust whites. 2. 5. He was arrested on a charge of vagrancy. The vestiges of peony are visible every day in the fact that poverty and race are entwined in nearly every part of the United States. Slavery by another name: the re-enslavement of Black people in America from the Civil War to World War II / Douglas A. Blackmon. It allows slavery under imprisonment Then they read the book and realized that in fact the old stories are very likely to be truethat thousands of people were living in a state of involuntary servitude well into the lives of millions of Americans who are still alive today.. Based on the information and the description of the plot presented above, it could be assumed that the core purpose of the film is to expand knowledge and reveal the unknown details related to this dark period in the history of the African-Americans, as the movie has a tendency to portray the harmful nature of the forced labor. And the mortality rates in them were often as high as 30 or 40 percent. from the book jacket. (2012). A lot of the things that kept people in control under slavery are amplified under this convict system. 2012. hb``` ead +b`Pfh|Nx(ppp`Cai*RV6^Q2{Y:wev/"w^kZ7hzem+:wM Z B ;E Ld``w1 q < [ Whipping, keeping people chained up, brutal kinds of physical torture and mental abuse are the norm. And the consequences of even the most trivial of offenses were enormous. The label creates a personal identity, and a sense of belonging to a deviant subculture. [Description from PBS.]. Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. The reader is guided from a narrow perspective on responsible PBS bases its Slavery by Another Name documentary on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by the same name. 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908. Cutler, J. MARY ELLEN CURTIN, historian: You can't drive free labor the same way that you can force prisoners to mine five tons of coal a day. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ende. 29 August.